Nkhani

Majenereta a nayitrojeni amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuti apereke 99.5% ya nayitrogeni wangwiro, wosabala malonda kuchokera mu thanki yosungiramo mpweya woponderezedwa.Majenereta a nayitrojeni, pamachitidwe aliwonse amakampani, amawonedwa kuti ndi oyenera kuposa masilinda a nayitrogeni chifukwa mbewu zapamalo zimakhala zolimba, zodalirika, zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndikuyika.Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito majeneretawa sikumabwera popanda chiopsezo chilichonse.

Mu blog iyi, tikuwuzani za mafakitale omwe amayika ma jenereta ndi njira zotetezera zomwe muyenera kukumbukira mukamagwiritsa ntchito majenereta a nayitrogeni pamalo anu.

Kodi majenereta a nayitrogeni amaikidwa kuti?

Majenereta a nayitrogeni amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana pamene amathandizira wopanga kuti akwaniritse ntchito yomaliza ndipo akhoza kuikidwa mosavuta m'malo osiyanasiyana amalonda.Ma jeneretawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale monga kukonza chakudya ndi kulongedza kwa chakudya, m'mafakitale opangira magalimoto kuti azipenta misasa, popanga mowa kuti awononge ndi kusakaniza wort, m'mafakitale a N2 amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga, kuyesa, ndi chitukuko cha mankhwala, ndi m'mafakitale ena, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyesa ndi kuyeretsa matanki ndi zombo.

Majenereta a nayitrogeni omwe ali pamalowo amapereka nayitrogeni mosadodometsedwa pamtengo wotsika kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito masilinda a nayitrogeni.Zimatenganso malo ochepa, mosiyana ndi masilinda omwe amatenga malo onse apansi.Ma jenereta ndiosavuta kukhazikitsa komanso osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, mosiyana ndi masilinda.Choncho, opanga ambiri asankha majenereta a gasi m'malo mwa masilinda.

Nayitrojeni ndi mpweya wopanda fungo komanso wopanda mtundu womwe umatulutsa malo opanda okosijeni.Jenereta ikatulutsa mpweya, zimakhala zovuta kuti anthu azindikire.M'kanthawi kochepa, nayitrogeni yomwe ikutuluka imatha kuwononga mpweya wa malo ogwirira ntchito ndikupangitsa kuti pakhale thanzi la ogwira ntchito.Komabe, munthu amatha kugwiritsa ntchito chowunikira cha oxygen ndijenereta ya nayitrogenizomwe zidzachenjeza ogwira ntchito za mpweya wochepa.

Njira zotetezera kugwiritsa ntchito majenereta a nayitrogeni

1.Leaks- Pa nthawi yoyika ndi nthawi yautumiki, onetsetsani kuti zotengera zokakamiza, mapaipi-ntchito, kugwirizana ndi zipangizo za dongosololi ndizopanda mpweya.

2.Mavavu Otetezedwa- Nthawi zina, ma valve otetezera amaikidwa ku zotengera zokakamiza komanso kumalo akunja.Kutuluka kwa ulusi kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kumangirira chitoliro-ntchito kuti izi zitheke.

3.Kuthira mpweya wokwanira- Onetsetsani kuti pali mpweya wokwanira ndipo pali mpweya wokwanira woyikidwa bwino kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe mpweya wokwanira.Kapena, mutha kukonzanso payipi yoyenera yoyezera kuthamanga kwa cholumikizira cholumikizira chotengera ndikutulutsa pamalo otetezeka.

4.Kulemba ndi chenjezo- Zilembo zochenjeza ziyenera kuyikidwa m'malo odziwika bwino pazida, zombo, mapaipi ndi zipinda zobzala kuti adziwitse ogwira ntchito za kukhalapo kwa mpweya wa nayitrogeni.Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa pazida zonse, zotengera, ndi mapaipi kuti ziwoneke bwino mbali zonse.Chifukwa chake, ogwira ntchitoyo amatha kuthetsa chiwopsezo cholumikizira zinthu zomwe zili ndi kachilombo kapena zomwe zingakhale zovulaza.